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Deutsche Bahn implements nationwide alcohol ban at all railway stations

The ban covers approximately 5,700 stations and platforms, a move the company claims will increase safety and cleanliness.

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As of midnight on Thursday, 15 October, a nationwide ban on alcohol consumption has come into effect at all approximately 5,700 Deutsche Bahn stations, including platforms. The regulation applies to all station halls and platforms across Germany, though exceptions exist for catering establishments located within the stations. This measure marks a significant expansion of rules previously tested at nearly 40 major stations, such as those in Cologne, Munich, and Hamburg.

The ban is being enforced through Deutsche Bahn's right of domicile, granting the company's security forces the authority to intervene. According to reports from taz and Tagesschau, security staff are instructed to approach individuals violating the ban with "discretion and judgement." In the most severe cases, violators may face a ban from the premises.

Safety and corporate justifications

Deutsche Bahn stated that the ban aims to make stations safer, cleaner, and more pleasant for passengers and employees. Anja Bröker, a spokesperson for Deutsche Bahn, told taz that the company believes the ban will lead to fewer conflicts and less litter. The company cited a survey in which 80 per cent of travellers supported the ban, according to Tagesschau.

The company identified a specific incident in Baden-Württemberg as a catalyst for this step. In July, a 36-year-old passenger, who was reportedly intoxicated, allegedly struck and kicked a 26-year-old Deutsche Bahn security employee during a ticket inspection. During the struggle, the employee fell through a gap in a moving train.

The federal government's drug commissioner, Hendrik Streeck (CDU), expressed support for the measure. Speaking to the Rheinische Post, Streeck stated that while alcohol is not the cause of every dispute, it can intensify conflicts and lower inhibitions.

Risks of stigmatisation and displacement

While the ban is being implemented, social organisations have raised concerns regarding how it will be policed. Mirko Schwärzel, from the federal management of the Bahnhofsmission, told taz that the implementation must not lead to unequal treatment or stigmatisation. He emphasised that the rules must apply to everyone equally, stating that football fans and celebrating groups must be treated the same as people experiencing homelessness.

The Bahnhofsmission also warned of the potential for displacement. Schwärzel told Tagesschau that there is a risk that social problems will not be solved but merely pushed from the stations into the immediate surrounding areas. He called for joint concepts between Deutsche Bahn and local municipalities to address these challenges.

In our assessment, the reliance on security forces to "approach" individuals suggests a shift towards punitive policing of public spaces. By using the right of domicile to regulate behaviour, the company focuses on removing the visible symptoms of social hardship—such as intoxication in public view—rather than addressing the underlying causes of poverty or the lack of social infrastructure.

Exceptions and enforcement

The ban does not extend to the interior of trains, where alcohol consumption is generally still permitted; notably, Deutsche Bahn continues to sell alcohol in the board bistros of long-distance trains. The ban also does not apply to station buildings that are not owned by Deutsche Bahn.

The new rules will be in effect every day, including during major events such as Bundesliga football matches. Deutsche Bahn has stated it will use "sensitivity and judgement" during these high-traffic periods.


This piece was generated automatically by an AI model from the sources listed below. It has not been reviewed by a human editor.

Sources

Original reporting by Faultline / Kommando 161 — share it freely.